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A General Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Opines through Asymmetric Pd-Catalyzed N-Allylation of Amino Acid Esters
被引:4
|作者:
Albat, Dominik
[1
]
Neudoerfl, Joerg-Martin
[1
]
Schmalz, Hans-Guenther
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Cologne, Dept Chem, Greinstr 4, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
关键词:
Allylic substitution;
Amino acid derivatives;
Chiral phosphane ligands;
Enantioselective catalysis;
Palladium catalysis;
ALLYLIC AMINATION;
BUILDING-BLOCKS;
DEHYDROGENASE;
METALLOPHORE;
ALKYLATIONS;
LEAD;
D O I:
10.1002/ejoc.202100259
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A stereo-divergent synthesis of natural and unnatural opines in stereochemically pure form is based on the direct palladium-catalyzed N-allylation of alpha-amino acid esters (up to 97 % ee or 99 : 1 d.r.) using methyl (E)-2-penten-4-yl carbonate in the presence of only 1 mol% of a catalyst, prepared in-situ from the C-2-symmetric diphosphine iPr-MediPhos and [Pd(allyl)Cl](2). Selected target compounds (incl. a derivative of the drug enalapril) were efficiently obtained from the N-allylated intermediates by oxidative cleavage (ozonolysis) of the allylic C=C bond under temporary N-Boc-protection.
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页码:2099 / 2102
页数:4
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