Aspidsaponins E-H, Four new steroidal saponins from the rhizomes of Aspidistra elatior Blume and their anti-inflammatory activity

被引:4
作者
Sun, Zhi-Ying [1 ]
Zuo, Sheng-Qi [1 ]
Yang, Xia [1 ]
Lan, Jia-Hui [1 ]
Liu, Cheng-Xiong [1 ]
Guo, Zhi-Yong [1 ]
Cheng, Fan [1 ]
Zou, Kun [1 ]
机构
[1] China Three Gorges Univ, Coll Biol & Pharmaceut Sci, Hubei Key Lab Nat Prod Res & Dev, Yichang 443002, Peoples R China
关键词
Aspidistra elatior blume; Steroidal glycosides; NMR; Structural elucidation; Anti-inflammatory activity; INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES; FUROSTANOL SAPONINS; GLYCOSIDES; PI3K/AKT; PATHWAY; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytol.2019.09.014
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Four new furostanol saponins, named aspidsaponins E-H (1-4) were isolated from the rhizomes of Aspidistra elatior Blume. Their structures were determined based on chemical methods and spectral data. Compounds 1 and 2 were a pair of diastereoisomeric furostanol saponins and possessed the highly oxidized structural feature of 1 beta, 2 beta, 3 beta, 4 beta, 5 beta, 26-hexanol-steroids, and compounds 3-4 were steroidal glycosides with a tetra-saccharide chain at C3. The isolated compounds (1-4) were tested in vitro for inhibitory activities against LPS-induced nitric oxide production in RAW264.7 macrophages. Among them, compounds 3 and 4 showed excellent anti-inflammatory activities with IC50 values 82.1 and 65.9 mu M, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 73
页数:6
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