Simple and sensitive detection of uracil-DNA glycosylase activity using dsDNA-templated copper nanoclusters as fluorescent probes

被引:17
作者
Cao, Manman [1 ]
Jin, Yan [1 ]
Li, Baoxin [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci Shaanxi Prov, Xian 710062, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BASE EXCISION-REPAIR; SWITCH-ON PROBE; ENZYME-ACTIVITY; G-QUADRUPLEX; SIGNAL AMPLIFICATION; ASSAY; NANOPARTICLES; LUMINESCENCE; APOPTOSIS; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1039/c6ay00900j
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sensitive detection of uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) activity is critical for the functional study of UDG and clinical diagnosis. Herein we exploit dsDNA-templated copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) as a fluorescent nano-dye for UDG assay. The UDG-catalyzed uracil removal can liberate ssDNA from the uracil-containing dsDNA substrate, and thus the introduction of Cu2+ and ascorbate cannot form the fluorescent CuNCs due to the lack of the dsDNA templates. By optimizing the number and location of uracil on the DNA strand, a low detection limit of 0.0005 UmL(-1) was achieved. The simple and sensitivemethodmay hold potential applications in UDG-related clinical diagnosis and functional research.
引用
收藏
页码:4319 / 4323
页数:5
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