Sleep Deprived and Sweating It Out: The Effects of Total Sleep Deprivation on Skin Conductance Reactivity to Psychosocial Stress

被引:42
作者
Liu, Jean C. J. [1 ]
Verhulst, Silvan [1 ,2 ]
Massar, Stijn A. A. [1 ]
Chee, Michael W. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke NUS Grad Med Sch, Ctr Cognit Neurosci, Singapore 169857, Singapore
[2] Univ Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
affect; allostasis; skin conductance; sleep loss; stress; sympathetic nervous system; PERFORMANCE; VIGILANCE; DURATION; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; METAANALYSIS; ENVIRONMENT; ALLOSTASIS; MORTALITY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.5665/sleep.4346
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Study Objectives: We examined how sleep deprivation alters physiological responses to psychosocial stress by evaluating changes in skin conductance. Design: Between-subjects design with one group allocated to 24 h of total sleep deprivation and the other to rested wakefulness. Setting: The study took place in a research laboratory. Participants: Participants were 40 healthy young adults recruited from a university. Interventions: Sleep deprivation and feedback. Measurements and Results: Electrodermal activity was monitored while participants completed a difficult perceptual task with false feedback. All participants showed increased skin conductance levels following stress. However, compared to well-rested participants, sleep deprived participants showed higher skin conductance reactivity with increasing stress levels. Conclusions: Our results suggest that sleep deprivation augments allostatic responses to increasing psychosocial stress. Consequentially, we propose sleep loss as a risk factor that can influence the pathogenic effects of stress.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 159
页数:5
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