Langmuir supercells: A mechanism for sediment resuspension and transport in shallow seas

被引:133
作者
Gargett, A [1 ]
Wells, J [1 ]
Tejada-Martinez, AE [1 ]
Grosch, CE [1 ]
机构
[1] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Ocean Earth & Atmospher Sci, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1100849
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recent measurements at a cabled sea-floor node in 15 meters of water off the coast of New Jersey suggest that Langmuir supercells, Langmuir circulations that achieve vertical scales equal to the water depth under extended storms, are an important mechanism for major sediment resuspension events on the extensive shallow shelves off the eastern U.S. coast. Because sediment resuspension is a prelude to transport, supercell events are a necessary condition for major sediment transport. Such events may also contribute to shelf-sea exchange and to offshore gradation of benthic community structure in shallow seas.
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收藏
页码:1925 / 1928
页数:4
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