Patterning alginate hydrogels using light-directed release of caged calcium in a microfluidic device

被引:57
作者
Chueh, Bor-han
Zheng, Ying
Torisawa, Yu-suke
Hsiao, Amy Y.
Ge, Chunxi
Hsiong, Susan [2 ]
Huebsch, Nathaniel [2 ,3 ]
Franceschi, Renny
Mooney, David J. [2 ]
Takayama, Shuichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Macromol Sci & Engn Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02115 USA
[3] MIT, Harvard Mit Div Hlth Sci & Technol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
Microfluidics; Alginate; Hydrogel; Endothelial cells; Osteoblastic cells; Caged calcium; STOP-FLOW LITHOGRAPHY; MICROSTRUCTURES; MORPHOGENESIS; FABRICATION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1007/s10544-009-9369-6
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This paper describes a simple reversible hydrogel patterning method for 3D cell culture. Alginate gel is formed in select regions of a microfluidic device through light-triggered release of caged calcium. In the pre-gelled alginate solution, calcium is chelated by DM-nitrophen (DM-n) to prevent cross-linking of alginate. After sufficient UV exposure the caged calcium is released from DM-n causing alginate to cross-link. The effect of using different concentrations of calcium and chelating agents as well as the duration of UV exposure is described. Since the cross-linking is based on calcium concentration, the cross-linked alginate can easily be dissolved by EDTA. We also demonstrate application of this capability to patterned microscale 3D co-culture using endothelial cells and osteoblastic cells in a microchannel.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 151
页数:7
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