Synthesis and characterization of boron carbide nanobelts

被引:4
作者
An, XiaoQiang [1 ]
Zhai, HuaZhang [1 ]
Cao, ChuanBao [1 ]
Zhu, Hesun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
HIGH-PERFORMANCE CERAMICS IV, PTS 1-3 | 2007年 / 336-338卷
关键词
boron carbide nanobelts; chemical vapor deposition; VLS mechanism;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.336-338.2166
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Boron carbide nanobelts have been synthesized successfully by carbothermal growth method. Boron oxide, activated carbon, gallium oxide and sodium chloride in the molar ratios of 1: 5: 0.03: 0.2 were used as raw materials. The width and thickness of the nanobelts range from 1 to 10 mu m, and 80 to 150 nm respectively. The length is up to 50-200 mu m. Diffraction peaks in the XRD pattern can be indexed to rhombohedral boron carbide with lattice parameters of a=5.616 angstrom, c=12.067 angstrom. SAED pattern recorded along [010] zone axis shows (104) growth direction. A vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth process on the active catalyst surface is supposed to interpret the growth mechanism of as-synthesized nanobelts.
引用
收藏
页码:2166 / +
页数:2
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