APPLICATION OF FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY, CHEMICAL AND CHEMOMETRICS ANALYSES TO THE CHARACTERIZATION OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL WASTE

被引：12

作者：

Merlin, Nathalie ^{[1
]}

Nogueira, Barbara Arruda ^{[1
]}

de Lima, Vanderlei Aparecido ^{[1
]}

dos Santos, Larissa Macedo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tecnol Fed Parana, Dept Quim, BR-85503390 Pato Branco, PR, Brazil

来源：

QUIMICA NOVA | 2014年 / 37卷 / 10期

关键词：

poultry litter; cattle manure; organic matter; nutrients; multivariate;

D O I：

10.5935/0100-4042.20140259

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Agroindustrial waste in general presents significant levels of nutrients and organic matter and has therefore been frequently put to agricultural use. In this context, the objective of this study was to determine the chemical composition, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and carbon content, as well as the qualitative characteristics through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of four samples of poultry litter and one sample of cattle manure, from the southwestern region of Parana, Brazil. Results revealed that, in general, the poultry litter presented higher amount of nutrients and carbon than the cattle manure. The infrared spectra allowed identification of the functional groups present and the differences in degree of sample humification. The statistical treatment confirmed the quantitative and qualitative differences revealed.

引用

页码：1584 / 1588

页数：5

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