On the superconductivity of graphite interfaces

被引:69
作者
Esquinazi, P. [1 ]
Heikkilae, T. T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lysogorskiy, Y. V. [4 ]
Tayurskii, D. A. [4 ,5 ]
Volovik, G. E. [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Inst Expt Phys 2, Div Superconduct & Magnetism, D-0413 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[3] Univ Jyvaskyla, Nanosci Ctr, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[4] Kazan Fed Univ, Inst Phys, Kazan 420008, Russia
[5] Kazan Fed Univ, Ctr Quantum Technol, Kazan 420008, Russia
[6] Aalto Univ, Low Temp Lab, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
[7] Russian Acad Sci, LD Landau Theoret Phys Inst, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; LAYER GRAPHENE; CONDENSATE; SAMPLES; SYSTEM; BANDS; METAL;
D O I
10.1134/S0021364014170056
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an explanation for the appearance of superconductivity at the interfaces of graphite with Bernal stacking order. A network of line defects with flat bands appears at the interfaces between two slightly twisted graphite structures. Due to the flat band the probability to find high temperature superconductivity at these quasi one-dimensional corridors is strongly enhanced. When the network of superconducting lines is dense it becomes effectively two-dimensional. The model provides an explanation for several reports on the observation of superconductivity up to room temperature in different oriented graphite samples, graphite powders as well as graphite-composite samples published in the past.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 339
页数:4
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