A comparative investigation on bi-layer Al-Cr/Al-Si coating and mono-layer Al-Cr-Si coating synthesized on Ti-6Al-4V alloy substrate by mechanical alloying method

被引:16
作者
Chen, Cheng [1 ]
Feng, Xiaomei [1 ]
Shen, Yifu [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, 29 Jiangjun Rd, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mechanical alloying; Composite coating; Friction and wear resistance; High-temperature oxidation resistance; OXIDATION RESISTANCE; TI; BEHAVIOR; MICROSTRUCTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.03.082
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A bi-layer Al-Cr/Al-Si coating and a mono-layer Al-Cr-Si coating were respectively produced on the Ti -6Al-4V alloy substrate by mechanical alloying method. The bi-layer coating had an inner composite Al -Si layer and an outer composite Al-Cr layer, which was obtained by milling in Al-Si powder and Al-Cr powder successively. The mono-layer coating was a S-ip and C-rp reinforced Al matrix coating. The adhesion behavior, the microhardness, the friction and wear resistance, and the high-temperature oxidation resistance of the coatings were investigated and compared. The results indicated that the mono-layer coating had better adhesion behavior compared with the outer layer of the bi-layer coating. Both the mono-layer and the bi-layer coatings could improve the surface microhardness of the substrate. The mono-layer coating had higher surface microhardness. But the bi-layer coating had an inner cushioning layer to maintain the hardness and prevent its sharp decrease with the increase of coating depth. The mono-layer coating had better friction and wear resistance. The bi-layer coating had lower mass gain and oxidation rate compared with the mono-layer coating. A continuous Al3Ti layer formed during oxidation of the bi-layer coating, which could protected the substrate effectively at the elevated temperature. The mono-layer coating was severely oxidized and porous structure formed in the coating. The bi-layer coating had advantages in protecting the substrate at elevated temperature. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 651
页数:13
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