Enterocin X, a Novel Two-Peptide Bacteriocin from Enterococcus faecium KU-B5, Has an Antibacterial Spectrum Entirely Different from Those of Its Component Peptides

被引:72
作者
Hu, Chih-Bo [1 ]
Malaphan, Wanna [2 ]
Zendo, Takeshi [1 ]
Nakayama, Jiro [1 ]
Sonomoto, Kenji [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch, Fac Agr,Lab Microbial Technol,Div Microbial Sci &, Dept Biosci & Biotechnol,Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
[2] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Microbiol, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
[3] Kyushu Univ, Dept Funct Metab Design, Bioarchitecture Ctr, Lab Funct Food Design,Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
CLASS-II BACTERIOCINS; POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION; LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA; IDENTIFICATION; PLANTARICIN; IMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1128/AEM.02264-09
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Enterocin X, composed of two antibacterial peptides (X alpha and X beta), is a novel class IIb bacteriocin from Enterococcus faecium KU-B5. When combined, X alpha and X beta display variably enhanced or reduced antibacterial activity toward a panel of indicators compared to each peptide individually. In E. faecium strains that produce enterocins A and B, such as KU-B5, only one additional bacteriocin had previously been known.
引用
收藏
页码:4542 / 4545
页数:4
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