Truly random number generation based on measurement of phase noise of a laser

被引:56
作者
Guo, Hong [1 ]
Tang, Wenzhuo
Liu, Yu
Wei, Wei
机构
[1] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Adv Opt Commun Syst & Networks, CREAM Grp, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LINEWIDTH;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.81.051137
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present a simple approach to realize truly random number generator based on measuring the phase noise of a single-mode vertical cavity surface emitting laser. The true randomness of the quantum phase noise originates from the spontaneous emission of photons and the random bit generation rate is ultimately limited only by the laser linewidth. With the final bit generation rate of 20 Mbit/s, the truly random bit sequence guaranteed by the uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics passes the three standard randomness tests (ENT, Diehard, and NIST Statistical Test Suites). Moreover, a continuously generated random bit sequence, with length up to 14 Gbit, is verified by two additional criteria for its true randomness.
引用
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页数:4
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