Oxidative and nitrosative stress biomarkers in chronic schizophrenia

被引：46

作者：

Boll, Karine Maria ^{[1
]}

Noto, Cristiano ^{[2
,3
]}

Bonifacio, Kamila Landucci ^{[1
]}

Bortolasci, Chiara Cristina ^{[1
]}

Gadelha, Ary ^{[3
]}

Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca ^{[3
]}

Barbosa, Decio Sabbatini ^{[1
]}

Maes, Michael ^{[1
,4
,5
,6
,7
]}

Moreira, Estefania Gastaldello ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, Grad Program Hlth Sci, Londrina, PR, Brazil

[2] Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Episode Psychosis Program 1, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Schizophrenia Program PROESQ, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Dept Psychiat, Bangkok, Thailand

[5] Deakin Univ, IMPACT Strateg Res Ctr, Geelong, Vic, Australia

[6] Revitalis, Waalre, Netherlands

[7] Med Univ Plovdiv, Dept Psychiat, Plovdiv, Bulgaria

来源：

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH | 2017年 / 253卷

关键词：

TERM ANTIPSYCHOTIC TREATMENT; INCREASED SERUM-LEVELS; 1ST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS; DISEASE RISK-FACTORS; PON1; ACTIVITY; 1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS; CYTOKINE ALTERATIONS; PARAOXONASE; ANTIOXIDANT; MARKERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.038

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

There is evidence that the acute phase of schizophrenia (SCZ) is accompanied by specific changes in oxidative and nitrosative stress (O&NS) biomarkers. There are, however, no firm data regarding these biomarkers in chronic SCZ. Therefore, this study aimed to delineate O&NS biomarkers in patients with chronic SCZ. 125 outpatients with SCZ and 118 controls were enrolled. The markers included lipid hydroperoxides (LOOH), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), nitric oxide metabolites (NOx), total radical-trapping antioxidant parameter (TRAP) and paraoxonase 1 (PON-1) activity. Immune-inflammatory markers known to be altered in SCZ were also measured: leptin, IL-6, soluble TNF receptors (sTNF-Rs) and the chemokines CCL-11 and CCL-3. There were no significant associations between chronic SCZ and the O &NS markers (AOPP, NOx, LOOH) and the anti-oxidants PON-1 and TRAP. Leptin, sTNF-R, CCL-3 and CCL-11 were significantly higher in SCZ. There were significant associations between pro-inflammatory and O &NS biomarkers (leptin/CCL-8 and AOPP; IL-6 and NOx; CCL-3 and LOOH; CCL-3/IL-6/NOx and TRAP). In conclusion, there were significant intercorrelations between inflammatory and O &NS pathways, which play a role in the pathophysiology of chronic SCZ. O & NS markers and the enzyme PON-1 are not useful as biomarkers in chronic stable polymedicated SCZ patients.

引用

页码：43 / 48

页数：6

共 53 条

[51] Associations of oxidative stress status parameters with traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors in patients with schizophrenia [J].

Vidovic, Bojana ;

Stefanovic, Aleksandra ;

Milovanovic, Srdan ;

Dordevic, Brizita ;

Kotur-Stevuljevic, Jelena ;

Ivanisevic, Jasmina ;

Miljkovic, Milica ;

Spasic, Slavica .

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL & LABORATORY INVESTIGATION, 2014, 74 (03) :184-191

[52] The ageing systemic milieu negatively regulates neurogenesis and cognitive function [J].

Villeda, Saul A. ;

Luo, Jian ;

Mosher, Kira I. ;

Zou, Bende ;

Britschgi, Markus ;

Bieri, Gregor ;

Stan, Trisha M. ;

Fainberg, Nina ;

Ding, Zhaoqing ;

Eggel, Alexander ;

Lucin, Kurt M. ;

Czirr, Eva ;

Park, Jeong-Soo ;

Couillard-Despres, Sebastien ;

Aigner, Ludwig ;

Li, Ge ;

Peskind, Elaine R. ;

Kaye, Jeffrey A. ;

Quinn, Joseph F. ;

Galasko, Douglas R. ;

Xie, Xinmin S. ;

Rando, Thomas A. ;

Wyss-Coray, Tony .

NATURE, 2011, 477 (7362) :90-U157

[53] BDNF levels and genotype are associated with antipsychotic-induced weight gain in patients with chronic schizophrenia [J].

Zhang, Xiang Yang ;

Zhou, Dong Feng ;

Wu, Gui Ying ;

Cao, Lian Yuan ;

Tan, Yun Long ;

Haile, Colin N. ;

Li, Jun ;

Lu, Lin ;

Kosten, Therese A. ;

Kosten, Thomas R. .

NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2008, 33 (09) :2200-2205

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →