Sequential changes in periprosthetic bone mineral density following total hip arthroplasty: a 3-year follow-up

被引:23
作者
Ohta, H [1 ]
Kobayashi, S [1 ]
Saito, N [1 ]
Nawata, M [1 ]
Horiuchi, H [1 ]
Takaoka, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Shinshu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
关键词
total hip arthroplasty; bone mineral density; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; initial postoperative bone mineral density; body weight;
D O I
10.1007/s00774-002-0414-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We sequentially measured the periprosthetic bone mineral density (BMD) of the femur after cementless total hip arthroplasty, using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, over a 3-year period. The periprosthetic bone was divided into three regions (proximo-medial, middle, and distal to the prosthetic stem). After the insertion of a fully porous coated stem in 21 patients, the BMD was measured within 3 weeks, and 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after surgery. At 6 months, all zones showed a decrease in BMD relative to the BMD within 3 weeks, but subsequently the BMD was unchanged. The lower the BMD within 3 weeks of surgery, or the lower the body weight, the higher the percent loss of BMD at 6 months.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 233
页数:5
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