Gauge-equivalent intense-field approximations in velocity and length gauges to all orders

被引:31
作者
Faisal, F. H. M.
机构
[1] Univ Bielefeld, Fak Phys, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Inst Theoret Atom & Mol Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 75卷 / 06期
关键词
Laser optics;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.063412
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A gauge invariant formulation of the so-called intense-field Keldysh-Faisal-Reiss (KFR) approximations in the "velocity" and "length" gauges is given and their equivalence is demonstrated term by term to all orders of the theory. It overcomes a long standing discrepancy between the velocity and the length gauge strong-field KFR amplitudes for nonperturbative processes in intense laser fields.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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