Optical imaging of metabolic dynamics in animals

被引:193
作者
Shi, Lingyan [1 ]
Zheng, Chaogu [2 ]
Shen, Yihui [1 ]
Chen, Zhixing [1 ]
Silveira, Edilson S. [1 ]
Zhang, Luyuan [1 ]
Wei, Mian [1 ]
Liu, Chang [1 ]
de Sena-Tomas, Carmen [3 ]
Targoff, Kimara [3 ]
Min, Wei [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Biol Sci, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Pediat, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Kavli Inst Brain Sci, New York, NY 10027 USA
关键词
RAMAN-SCATTERING MICROSCOPY; IN-VIVO; DEUTERIUM-OXIDE; GENE-EXPRESSION; CELL-DIVISION; WATER; LIPOGENESIS; RATES; ACID;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-05401-3
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Direct visualization of metabolic dynamics in living animals with high spatial and temporal resolution is essential to understanding many biological processes. Here we introduce a platform that combines deuterium oxide (D2O) probing with stimulated Raman scattering (DO-SRS) microscopy to image in situ metabolic activities. Enzymatic incorporation of D2O-derived deuterium into macromolecules generates carbon-deuterium (C-D) bonds, which track biosynthesis in tissues and can be imaged by SRS in situ. Within the broad vibrational spectra of C-D bonds, we discover lipid-, protein-, and DNA-specific Raman shifts and develop spectral unmixing methods to obtain C-D signals with macromolecular selectivity. DO-SRS microscopy enables us to probe de novo lipogenesis in animals, image protein biosynthesis without tissue bias, and simultaneously visualize lipid and protein metabolism and reveal their different dynamics. DO-SRS microscopy, being noninvasive, universally applicable, and cost-effective, can be adapted to a broad range of biological systems to study development, tissue homeostasis, aging, and tumor heterogeneity.
引用
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页数:17
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