Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana FLAVONOL SYNTHASE 1 (FLS1)-overexpression plan ts in response to abiotic stress

被引:56
|
作者
Nguyen Hoai Nguyen [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Jun Hyeok [1 ]
Kwon, Jaeyoung [1 ]
Jeong, Chan Young [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Wonje [1 ]
Lee, Dongho [1 ]
Hong, Suk-Whan [3 ]
Lee, Hojoung [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Coll Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dept Biosyst & Biotechnol, Anam Dong 5-Ga, Seoul 136713, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Inst Life Sci & Nat Resources, Anam Dong 5-Ga, Seoul 136713, South Korea
[3] Chonnam Natl Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Bioenergy Res Ctr, Dept Mol Biotechnol, Gwangju, South Korea
关键词
Abscisic acid (ABA); Abiotic stress; Anthocyanin; Flavonol; FLS1; Arabidopsis thaliana; ANTHOCYANIN BIOSYNTHETIC-PATHWAY; PHENYLPROPANOID BIOSYNTHESIS; AUXIN TRANSPORT; CANCER PREVENTION; ABSCISIC-ACID; ACCUMULATION; GENE; ANTIOXIDANT; EXPRESSION; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.03.010
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Flavonoids are an important group of secondary metabolites that are involved in plant growth and contribute to human health. Many studies have focused on the biosynthesis pathway, biochemical characters, and biological functions of flavonoids. In this report, we showed that overexpression of FLS1 (FLS1-OX) not only altered seed coat color (resulting in a light brown color), but also affected flavonoid accumulation. Whereas fls1-3 mutants accumulated higher anthocyanin levels, FLS1-OX seedlings had lower levels than those of the wild-type. Besides, shoot tissues of FLS1-OX plants exhibited lower flavonol levels than those of the wild-type. However, growth performance and abiotic stress tolerance of FLS1-OX, fisl-3, and wild-type plants were not significantly different. Taken together, FLS1 can be manipulated (i.e., silenced or overexpressed) to redirect the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway toward anthocyanin production without negative effects on plant growth and development. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 142
页数:10
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