cryogel;
poly(vinyl alcohol);
morphology;
scanning electron microscopy (SEM);
D O I:
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2007.02.024
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The morphology of hydrogels based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in their frozen hydrated state, modified with biologically active di- and multifunctional molecules was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with cryo-attachment. The porosity of samples was found to be more regular and ordered in the case of samples containing difunctional, and especially multifunctional carboxylic acid5 as compared to the neat PVA hydrogel. The morphology is dependent not only from the hydrogel composition but also the number of freezing-thawing cycles. Resulted highly porous and oriented structure has significant influence on materials properties, such as compressive stress and crosslinking density. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City, Cairo, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
Atta, Ayman M.
El-Ghazawy, Rasha A. M.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, 1 Ahmed El-Zomor St., Nasr City 11727, Cairo, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
机构:
Univ Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Pique, Teresa M.
Perez, Claudio J.
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机构:
Univ Mar del Plata, CONICET, Res Inst Mat Sci & Technol INTEMA, Mar Del Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Perez, Claudio J.
Alvarez, Vera A.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Mar del Plata, CONICET, Res Inst Mat Sci & Technol INTEMA, Mar Del Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Alvarez, Vera A.
Vazquez, Analia
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Sch Engn, Polymer & Composite Mat Grp, Inst Technol & Sci Engn INTECIN, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina