A Study on the Faraday Rotation of Iron Oxide Ferrofluids Synthesized at Different pH Values

被引:0
作者
Karthick, R. [1 ]
Rajeshkumar, J. [2 ]
Srinivasan, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Govt Higher Secondary Sch, Thiruvarur 612802, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Thiagarajar Coll, Dept Phys, Madurai 625009, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019 | 2020年 / 2265卷
关键词
NANOPARTICLES; SIZE;
D O I
10.1063/5.0017328
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Chemical co-precipitation method was adopted to synthesize Fe3O4 nanoparticles at different pH values using oleic acid as surfactant. Structural investigation done using X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique reveals that the crystallite sizes calculated using Debye-Scherrer approximation increases with pH values. Surface morphology and chemical composition of the samples were investigated using Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX) analysis respectively. Room temperature magnetic measurements were done using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Magnetic parameters of the sample such as Saturation magnetization (M-s), Remanence (M-r) and Coercivity (H-c) were found to enhance with increase in pH values. Verdet constant of the samples were calculated from Faraday rotation for various magnetic fields and it varies from 8.42 deg./Tcm to 11.88 deg./Tcm.
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页数:4
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