Making selective-laser-melted high-strength Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy tough via ultrafine and heterogeneous microstructure

被引:89
作者
Wang, Zihong [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Nan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yanfang [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Xiaobin [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Hua [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Haiou [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Weidong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, 127 Youyixilu Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Met High Performance Addit Mfg & Innovat, MIIT China, 127 Youyixilu Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Additive manufacturing; Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloys; Fracture toughness; Selective laser melting; Microstructure; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; METALLIC COMPONENTS; FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; ALUMINUM; TRANSITION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114052
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
For most safety-critical applications, the achievement of both high strength and high toughness is one of the key requirements for structural materials. However, strength and toughness are generally mutually exclusive. Here, we report a selective-laser-melted Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy with a good combination of strength and toughness, which is comparable to those of 7075-T651 high-strength wrought Al alloy. Despite the brittle crack associated with order-induced planar slip due to secondary Al-3(Sc,Zr) nano-precipitates, the fracture toughness was effectively improved via diverse intrinsic/extrinsic toughening mechanisms associated with its ultrafine and heterogeneous microstructure. The present work provides a potent strategy for fabricating high-strength and high-toughness Al-based alloys. (C) 2021 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2017, E39917 ASTM INT
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2009, MET MATTENS TEST 1 MET MATTENS TEST 1, P6891
[3]   Plastic strain localization in metals: origins and consequences [J].
Antolovich, Stephen D. ;
Armstrong, Ronald W. .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2014, 59 :1-160
[4]   An alternative method for small pop-in assessment [J].
Berejnoi, C ;
Ipina, JEP .
ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS, 1998, 59 (05) :667-681
[5]   INFLUENCE OF MICROSTRUCTURE ON INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC TOUGHENING IN AN ALPHA-2 TITANIUM ALUMINIDE ALLOY [J].
CHAN, KS .
METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1992, 23 (01) :183-199
[6]   Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Zr alloys processed by selective laser melting [J].
Croteau, Joseph R. ;
Griffiths, Seth ;
Rossell, Marta D. ;
Leinenbach, Christian ;
Kenel, Christoph ;
Jansen, Vincent ;
Seidman, David N. ;
Dunand, David C. ;
Vo, Nhon Q. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2018, 153 :35-44
[7]   Additive manufacturing of metallic components - Process, structure and properties [J].
DebRoy, T. ;
Wei, H. L. ;
Zuback, J. S. ;
Mukherjee, T. ;
Elmer, J. W. ;
Milewski, J. O. ;
Beese, A. M. ;
Wilson-Heid, A. ;
De, A. ;
Zhang, W. .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2018, 92 :112-224
[8]   On the relationship between microstructure, strength and toughness in AA7050 aluminum alloy [J].
Dumont, D ;
Deschamps, A ;
Brechet, Y .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2003, 356 (1-2) :326-336
[9]   Recent developments in advanced aircraft aluminium alloys [J].
Dursun, Tolga ;
Soutis, Costas .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2014, 56 :862-871
[10]  
Eswara N., 1993, ENG FRACT MECH, V46, P209