Experimental and numerical study of a usual brick filled with PCM to improve the thermal inertia of buildings

被引:68
作者
Hichem, Necib [1 ]
Noureddine, Settou [2 ]
Nadia, Saifi [2 ]
Djamila, Damene [2 ]
机构
[1] Kasdi Merbah Univ, Dept Proc Engn, BP 511, Ouargla 30000, Algeria
[2] Kasdi Merbah Univ, LVPRS, Ouargla 30000, Algeria
来源
TERRAGREEN 13 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2013 - ADVANCEMENTS IN RENEWABLE ENERGY AND CLEAN ENVIRONMENT | 2013年 / 36卷
关键词
External building wall; Solar heat gain; PCM; latent heat; hot and dry climates;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.089
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The integration of a PCM layer into an external building wall diminished the amplitude of the instantaneous heat flux through the wall. The types of PCM, its location in the wall and its amount, have been studied in this paper. A two-dimensional transient heat transfer model has been developed and solved numerically using the commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) package Fluent. The numerical results have been verified and validated with an experimental model. The considered model consists of usual brick with square holes used as construction materials for residential buildings in Algeria, some of these square holes are filled with PCM. The results showed that the PCM introduced in square holes can improves considerably the thermal inertia of brick and a combination of the types of PCM, its location in the wall and its amount, is very important for improve reduction of heat gain before it reaches the indoor space. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:766 / 775
页数:10
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