Prophylactic Colectomy: Rationale, Indications, and Approach

被引:17
作者
Kalady, Matthew F. [1 ,2 ]
Church, James M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Dept Colorectal Surg, Inst Digest Dis, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Ctr Inherited Colorectal Neoplasia, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
hereditary colorectal cancer; prophylactic surgery; familial adenomatous polyposis; Lynch syndrome; colorectal polyposis; FAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS; POUCH-ANAL ANASTOMOSIS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COLORECTAL-CANCER; ILEORECTAL ANASTOMOSIS; RECTAL-CANCER; COLON-CANCER; EXTENDED COLECTOMY; RISK; CHEMOPREVENTION;
D O I
10.1002/jso.23820
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Discerning the genetics of hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes has enabled a more individualized approach to preventing and treating colorectal cancers in affected patients and families. As these syndromes carry significant risk of colorectal cancer (nearly 100% in some cases), prophylactic colectomy is an important option for preventing cancer. This article addresses the rationale and indications for prophylactic colectomy in hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes, and provides insight into the details of surgical management. J. Surg. Oncol. 2015 111:112-117. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 117
页数:6
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