Ulvan, a Sulfated Polysaccharide from Green Algae, Activates Plant Immunity through the Jasmonic Acid Signaling Pathway

被引:113
作者
Jaulneau, Valerie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lafitte, Claude [1 ,2 ]
Jacquet, Christophe [1 ,2 ]
Fournier, Sylvie [1 ,2 ]
Salamagne, Sylvie [3 ]
Briand, Xavier [3 ]
Esquerre-Tugaye, Marie-Therese [1 ,2 ]
Dumas, Bernard [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse, UPS, Lab Surfaces Cellulaires & Signalisat Chez Vegeta, F-31326 Castanet Tolosan, France
[2] Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, Lab Surfaces Cellulaires & Signalisat Chez Vegeta, F-31326 Castanet Tolosan, France
[3] Grp Roullier, F-22260 Pontrieux, France
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2010年
关键词
BETA-1,3 GLUCAN SULFATE; DEFENSE RESPONSES; GENE-EXPRESSION; CELL-WALL; DISEASE RESISTANCE; ABSCISIC-ACID; TOBACCO; ELICITORS; CHLOROPHYTA; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1155/2010/525291
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The industrial use of elicitors as alternative tools for disease control needs the identification of abundant sources of them. We report on an elicitor obtained from the green algae Ulva spp. A fraction containing most exclusively the sulfated polysaccharide known as ulvan-induced expression of a GUS gene placed under the control of a lipoxygenase gene promoter. Gene expression profiling was performed upon ulvan treatments on Medicago truncatula and compared to phytohormone effects. Ulvan induced a gene expression signature similar to that observed upon methyl jasmonate treatment (MeJA). Involvement of jasmonic acid (JA) in ulvan response was confirmed by detecting induction of protease inhibitory activity and by hormonal profiling of JA, salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA). Ulvan activity on the hormonal pathway was further consolidated by using Arabidopsis hormonal mutants. Altogether, our results demonstrate that green algae are a potential reservoir of ulvan elicitor which acts through the JA pathway.
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页数:11
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