An Organic Molecule with Asymmetric Structure Exhibiting Aggregation-Induced Emission, Delayed Fluorescence, and Mechanoluminescence

被引:390
作者
Xu, Shidang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Tingting [1 ,2 ]
Mu, Yingxiao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yi-Fan [3 ]
Chi, Zhenguo [1 ,2 ]
Lo, Chang-Cheng [3 ]
Liu, Siwei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Lien, Alan [4 ]
Xu, Jiarui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, PCFM Lab, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, GD HPPC Lab, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen China Star Optoelect Technol Co Ltd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] TCL Corp Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aggregation; fluorescence; luminescence; materials science; solid-state structures; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; EFFICIENT; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; NANOPARTICLES; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201409767
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Compounds displaying delayed fluorescence (DF), from severe concentration quenching, have limited applications as nondoped organic light-emitting diodes and material sciences. As a nondoped fluorescent emitter, aggregation-induced emission (AIE) materials show high emission efficiency in their aggregated states. Reported herein is an AIE-active, DF compound in which the molecular interaction is modulated, thereby promoting triplet harvesting in the solid state with a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 93.3%, which is the highest quantum yield, to the best of our knowledge, for long-lifetime emitters. Simultaneously, the compound with asymmetric molecular structure exhibited strong mechanoluminescence (ML) without pretreatment in the solid state, thus exploiting a design and synthetic strategy to integrate the features of DF, AIE, and ML into one compound.
引用
收藏
页码:874 / 878
页数:5
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Enhanced emission and its switching in fluorescent organic nanoparticles [J].
An, BK ;
Kwon, SK ;
Jung, SD ;
Park, SY .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (48) :14410-14415
[2]   Unusually strong delayed fluorescence of C-70 [J].
BerberanSantos, MN ;
Garcia, JMM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (39) :9391-9394
[3]   Efficient Light Emitters in the Solid State: Synthesis, Aggregation-Induced Emission, Electroluminescence, and Sensory Properties of Luminogens with Benzene Cores and Multiple Triarylvinyl Peripherals [J].
Chan, Carrie Y. K. ;
Zhao, Zujin ;
Lam, Jacky W. Y. ;
Liu, Jianzhao ;
Chen, Shuming ;
Lu, Ping ;
Mahtab, Faisal ;
Chen, Xiaojun ;
Sung, Herman H. Y. ;
Kwok, Hoi Sing ;
Ma, Yuguang ;
Williams, Ian D. ;
Wong, Kam Sing ;
Tang, Ben Zhong .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2012, 22 (02) :378-389
[4]   Recent advances in organic mechanofluorochromic materials [J].
Chi, Zhenguo ;
Zhang, Xiqi ;
Xu, Bingjia ;
Zhou, Xie ;
Ma, Chunping ;
Zhang, Yi ;
Liu, Siwei ;
Xu, Jiarui .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2012, 41 (10) :3878-3896
[5]   Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence from Sn4+-Porphyrin Complexes and Their Application to Organic Light-Emitting Diodes - A Novel Mechanism for Electroluminescence [J].
Endo, Ayataka ;
Ogasawara, Mai ;
Takahashi, Atsushi ;
Yokoyama, Daisuke ;
Kato, Yoshimine ;
Adachi, Chihaya .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2009, 21 (47) :4802-+
[6]  
Frisch M. J., 2004, REVISION D 01
[7]   Organic light-emitting diodes employing efficient reverse intersystem crossing for triplet-to-singlet state conversion [J].
Goushi, Kenichi ;
Yoshida, Kou ;
Sato, Keigo ;
Adachi, Chihaya .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2012, 6 (04) :253-258
[8]   Aggregation-induced emission [J].
Hong, Yuning ;
Lam, Jacky W. Y. ;
Tang, Ben Zhong .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2011, 40 (11) :5361-5388
[9]   Aggregation-induced emission: phenomenon, mechanism and applications [J].
Hong, Yuning ;
Lam, Jacky W. Y. ;
Tang, Ben Zhong .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, (29) :4332-4353
[10]   Red-Light-Controllable Liquid-Crystal Soft Actuators via Low-Power Excited Upconversion Based on Triplet-Triplet Annihilation [J].
Jiang, Zhen ;
Xu, Ming ;
Li, Fuyou ;
Yu, Yanlei .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 135 (44) :16446-16453