Waste Management Costs Reduction and the Recycling Profit Estimation from the Segregation Programme in Malaysia

被引:6
|
作者
Rangga, Josfirin Uding [1 ]
Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah Syed [1 ]
Rasdi, Irniza [1 ]
Karuppiah, Karmegam [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Med & Hlth, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
来源
关键词
Economy; profit; recycling; segregation; waste; SOLID-WASTE; TO-ENERGY;
D O I
10.47836/pjst.30.2.34
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This study aimed to estimate the potential waste management cost reduction and the recycling profit from the segregation programme implemented in Malaysia. The assessment was done among the states that implemented a waste segregation programme in Malaysia, a Southeast Asia country with a GDP of 364.7 billion USD. The solid waste (tonnes) data were collected from the Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing Corporation, Malaysia, and analysed using mathematical models. On average, 2.69 million tonnes per year (t/yr) of waste were disposed of in the landfills, and 1,680 t/yr of waste was segregated, equivalent to 0.06%. Plastic (30.49%-39.48%) and paper (31.35%-40.88%) were the major components of segregated waste. Implementing the waste segregation program avoids the cost of waste disposal in landfills, potentially at 61,000 USD/yr and generating 130,000 USD/yr recycling profits. Therefore, the government should strengthen the programme to increase the segregation rate and provide a significant income to the community.
引用
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页码:1457 / 1478
页数:22
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