The calculation of switching power of symmetric and asymmetric nonlinear directional couplers with variable coupling coefficient

被引:3
作者
Wang, CG [1 ]
Li, Q [1 ]
Liu, GJ [1 ]
Jin, GL [1 ]
Xu, XZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Opt & Photon, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
directional couplers; nonlinear optics; waveguide switches;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2004.834496
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
It is proposed that the switching power of symmetric one-coupling-length, nonlinear directional couplers (NLDC) with variable coupling coefficient (VCC) can be calculated as the weighted average of the local critical power of the coupler. Further, it is shown that the switching characteristics of a one-coupling-length VCC NLDC are determined mainly by the first half of the coupler and the switching power of an asymmetric VCC NLDC can be calculated as the weighted average of the local critical power over the first half of the coupler. Both symmetric and asymmetric examples are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2248 / 2250
页数:3
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