Confined dipole and exchange spin waves in a bulk chiral magnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

被引:8
作者
Che, Ping [1 ]
Stasinopoulos, Ioannis [2 ]
Mucchietto, Andrea [1 ]
Li, Jianing [1 ]
Berger, Helmuth [3 ]
Bauer, Andreas [4 ,5 ]
Pfleiderer, Christian [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Grundler, Dirk [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, Inst Mat IMX, Lab Nanoscale Magnet Mat & Magnon, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E10, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, Int Phys Matiere Complexe, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[4] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E51, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Tech Univ Munich, Zentrum QuantumEngn ZQE, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[6] Tech Univ Munich, Munich Ctr Quantum Sci & Technol MCQST, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[7] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne EPFL, Inst Elect & Micro Engn, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2021年 / 3卷 / 03期
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has an impact on excited spin waves in the chiral magnet Cu2OSeO3 by means of introducing asymmetry in their dispersion relations. The confined eigenmodes of a chiral magnet are hence no longer the conventional standing spin waves. Here we report a combined experimental and micromagnetic modeling study by broadband microwave spectroscopy, and we observe confined spin waves up to eleventh order in bulk Cu2OSeO3 in the field-polarized state. In micromagnetic simulations we find similarly rich spectra. They indicate the simultaneous excitation of both dipole- and exchange-dominated spin waves with wavelengths down to (47.2 +/- 0.05) nm attributed to the exchange interaction modulation. Our results suggest the DMI to be effective in creating exchange spin waves in a bulk sample without the challenging nanofabrication and thereby in exploring their scattering with noncollinear spin textures.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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