A revision of the spider genus Orthobula Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Trachelidae) in the Afrotropical Region. I. Continental species

被引:0
作者
Haddad, Charles R. [1 ]
Jin, Chi [2 ]
Platnick, Norman I. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Free State, Dept Zool & Entomol, POB 339, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
[2] Hebei Univ Engn, Sch Landscape & Ecol Engn, Handan 056038, Hebei, Peoples R China
[3] Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Invertebrate Zool, Cent Pk West & 79th St, New York, NY 10024 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Africa; endemic; epigeal; pitfalls; LEAF-LITTER; ASSEMBLAGES; ARACHNIDA; CORINNIDAE; GRASSLAND; GENERA;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.3
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
The continental Afrotropical species of the spider genus Orthobula Simon, 1897 are revised. The three currently known species, O. calceata Simon, 1897 (West Africa and western Congo Basin), O. milloti Caporiacco, 1949 (Kenya) and O. radiata Simon, 1897 (southern Africa), are redescribed, including the first descriptions of the males of O. calceata and females of O. radiata. Three new species are described from both sexes: O. aethiopica sp. nov. from Ethiopia, O. arca sp. nov. from South Africa, and O. marusiki sp. nov. from West Africa and the western Congo Basin. All of the species are obligate ground-dwellers, being particularly common in the leaf litter of woody plants, except for O. arca sp. nov., which prefers open grasslands.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 382
页数:28
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   A protocol for digesting internal soft tissues and mounting spiders for scanning electron microscopy [J].
Alvarez-Padilla, Fernando ;
Hormiga, Gustavo .
JOURNAL OF ARACHNOLOGY, 2007, 35 (03) :538-542
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2022, World Spider Catalog. Version 23.5
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1955, Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940
[4]   Combining genomic, phenotypic and Sanger sequencing data to elucidate the phylogeny of the two-clawed spiders (Dionycha) [J].
Azevedo, Guilherme H. F. ;
Bougie, Tierney ;
Carboni, Martin ;
Hedin, Marshal ;
Ramirez, Martin J. .
MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION, 2022, 166
[5]   Studies in Corinnidae:: cladistic analysis of 38 corinnid and liocranid genera, and transfer of Phrurolithinae [J].
Bosselaers, J ;
Jocqué, R .
ZOOLOGICA SCRIPTA, 2002, 31 (03) :241-+
[6]   Studies in Corinnidae:: transfer of four genera and description of the female of Lessertina mutica Lawrence 1942 [J].
Bosselaers, J ;
Jocqué, R .
TROPICAL ZOOLOGY, 2000, 13 (02) :305-325
[7]  
Brignoli P.M, 1983, CATALOGUE ARANEAE DE
[8]   Spider assemblages associated with leaf litter of three tree species in central South Africa (Arachnida: Araneae) [J].
Butler, Vivian P. ;
Haddad, Charles R. .
AFRICAN JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY, 2011, 49 (03) :301-310
[9]  
CAPORIACCO L.di, 1949, Commentationes Pontificiae Academiae Scientiarum, V18, P309
[10]  
Deeleman-Reinhold Christa L., 2001, P1