Dense inclined flows of inelastic spheres: tests of an extension of kinetic theory

被引:115
作者
Jenkins, James T. [1 ]
Berzi, Diego [2 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Theoret & Appl Mech, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Politecn Milan, Dept Environm Hydraul Infrastructure & Surveying, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
Dense grain flow; Inclined flow; Inelastic spheres; GRANULAR FLOW; ELASTIC SPHERES; HARD-SPHERES; TRANSITION; TRANSPORT; RHEOLOGY; DYNAMICS; ENERGY; SYSTEM; DISKS;
D O I
10.1007/s10035-010-0169-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Using the results of recent numerical simulations, we extend an existing kinetic theory for dense flows of identical, nearly elastic, frictionless spheres to identical, very dissipative, frictional spheres. The existing theory incorporates an additional length scale in the expression for the collisional rate of dissipation; this length scale is identified with the size of a cluster of correlated particles. Parameters of the theory for very dissipative, frictional spheres are set using the results of physical experiments on inclined flows of spheres over a rigid, bumpy base in the absence of sidewalls. The resulting theory is then tested against the results of physical experiments on flows of the same material over the surface of an erodible heap when frictional sidewalls are present.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 158
页数:8
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