THE PERITONEAL DIALYSIS OUTCOMES AND PRACTICE PATTERNS STUDY (PDOPPS): UNIFYING EFFORTS TO INFORM PRACTICE AND IMPROVE GLOBAL OUTCOMES IN PERITONEAL DIALYSIS

被引：112

作者：

Perl, Jeffrey ^{[1
,2
]}

Davies, Simon J. ^{[3
,4
]}

Lambie, Mark ^{[3
,4
]}

Pisoni, Ronald L. ^{[1
]}

McCullough, Keith ^{[1
]}

Johnson, David W. ^{[5
,6
]}

Sloand, James A. ^{[7
]}

Prichard, Sarah ^{[7
]}

Kawanishi, Hideki ^{[8
]}

Tentori, Francesca ^{[1
,9
]}

Robinson, Bruce M. ^{[1
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Arbor Res Collaborat Hlth, Ann Arbor, MI USA

[2] Univ Toronto, St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Div Nephrol,Keenan Res Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada

[3] Keele Univ, Inst Sci & Technol Med, Hlth Serv Res Unit, Stoke On Trent, Staffs, England

[4] Univ Hosp North Midlands, Stoke On Trent, Staffs, England

[5] Univ Queensland, Sch Med, Australasian Kidney Trials Network, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[6] Princess Alexandra Hosp, Brisbane, Qld 4102, Australia

[7] Baxter Healthcare Corp, Deerfield, IL 60015 USA

[8] Tsuchiya Gen Hosp, Akane Fdn, Naka Ku, Hiroshima, Japan

[9] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USA

[10] Univ Michigan, Dept Internal Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

PERITONEAL DIALYSIS INTERNATIONAL | 2016年 / 36卷 / 03期

基金：

加拿大健康研究院; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

Dialysis Outcomes Practice Patterns Study; peritoneal dialysis; prospective observational cohort study; technique survival; survival; RESIDUAL RENAL-FUNCTION; DOPPS PRACTICE MONITOR; LONGER TREATMENT TIME; TECHNIQUE SURVIVAL; TECHNIQUE FAILURE; SLOWER ULTRAFILTRATION; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; REDUCED MORTALITY; UNITED-STATES; PATIENT;

D O I：

10.3747/pdi.2014.00288

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background: Extending technique survival on peritoneal dialysis (PD) remains a major challenge in optimizing outcomes for PD patients while increasing PD utilization. The primary objective of the Peritoneal Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (PDOPPS) is to identify modifiable practices associated with improvements in PD technique and patient survival. In collaboration with the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD), PDOPPS seeks to standardize PD-related data definitions and provide a forum for effective international collaborative clinical research in PD. Methods: The PDOPPS is an international prospective cohort study in Australia, Canada, Japan, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US). Each country is enrolling a random sample of incident and prevalent patients from national samples of 20 to 80 sites with at least 20 patients on PD. Enrolled patients will be followed over an initial 3-year study period. Demographic, comorbidity, and treatment-related variables, and patient-reported data, will be collected over the study course. The primary outcome will be all-cause PD technique failure or death; other outcomes will include cause-specific technique failure, hospitalizations, and patient-reported outcomes. Results: A high proportion of the targeted number of study sites has been recruited to date in each country. Several ancillary studies have been funded with high momentum toward expansion to new countries and additional participation. Conclusion: The PDOPPS is the first large, international study to follow PD patients longitudinally to capture clinical practice. With data collected, the study will serve as an invaluable resource and research platform for the international PD community, and provide a means to understand variation in PD practices and outcomes, to identify optimal practices, and to ultimately improve outcomes for PD patients.

引用

页码：297 / 307

页数：11

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