Effects of freezing treatments on the quality of frozen cooked noodles

被引:34
作者
Pan, Zhili [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Zhongmin [1 ,3 ]
Ma, Jingyi [4 ]
Lei, Mengmeng [1 ,3 ]
Tian, Pingping [1 ]
Ai, Zhilu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Henan Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Food Sci, Stocking Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Staple Grain Proc, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
[4] Henan Agr Univ, Coll Informat & Management Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE | 2020年 / 57卷 / 05期
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Frozen cooked noodles; Freezing rate; Ice crystals; Texture properties; DOUGH; MICROSTRUCTURE; SIZE; ICE;
D O I
10.1007/s13197-019-04228-0
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Freezing process is one of the key steps in making frozen cooked noodles. Ice crystal formed in freezing process affects the quality of frozen cooked noodles. In this paper, we studied the effect of freezing treatment on frozen cooked noodles. Frozen cooked noodles were evaluated for microstructure and texture properties explored with a scanning electron microscope and texture analyzer at - 20 degrees C, - 30 degrees C and - 40 degrees C respectively. The results indicated that the microstructure and texture properties of frozen cooked noodles were significantly (P < 0.05) improved by a lower freezing temperature than a higher temperature. This present study also showed that the freezing rate is not the only parameter responsible for microstructure and texture properties that occur during freezing; the difference of flours also can be a factor. These findings, if generally applicable to frozen cooked noodle products, could have important economic implications for the convenience of the food industry.
引用
收藏
页码:1926 / 1935
页数:10
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