Becoming a founder: How founder role identity affects entrepreneurial transitions and persistence in founding

被引:265
作者
Hoang, Ha [1 ]
Gimeno, Javier [2 ]
机构
[1] ESSEC, F-95021 Cergy Pontoise, France
[2] INSEAD, F-77305 Fontainebleau, France
关键词
Founder role identity; Entrepreneurial transition; Persistence; Organizational founding; Identity centrality; Identity complexity; SELF-COMPLEXITY; ROLE CONFLICT; ORGANIZATIONS; WORK; BEHAVIOR; SUCCESS; FIRMS; CONCEPTUALIZATION; SOCIALIZATION; COMMITMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.07.002
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We develop a new theory that views organizational founding as involving a role transition. Through the construct of founder role identity, we delineate how identity centrality and complexity affect individuals' ability to exit a work role in order to undertake founding activities. We argue that individuals are challenged to adjust to the founder role requirements and incorporate the new role into an overall self-concept. We then delineate how configurations of founder role identities influence persistence, and the longer-term outcomes of dormancy and successful founding. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 53
页数:13
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