Triaxial accelerometers for recording grazing and ruminating time in dairy cows: An alternative to visual observations

被引:31
作者
Rayas-Amor, Adolfo A. [1 ]
Morales-Almaraz, Ernesto [2 ]
Licona-Velazquez, Gustavo [2 ]
Vieyra-Alberto, Rodolfo [3 ]
Garcia-Martinez, Anastacio [4 ]
Martinez-Garcia, Carlos G. [4 ,5 ]
Cruz-Monterrosa, Rosy G. [1 ]
Miranda-de la Lama, Genaro C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Metropolitan Autonomous Univ, Dept Agrifood Sci, UAM Lerma, Lerma De Villada, State Mexico, Mexico
[2] Autonomous Univ State Mexico, Fac Vet Med, El Cerrillo Campus, Toluca, Estado De Mexic, Mexico
[3] Colegio Super Agr Estado Guerrero, CEP CSAEGRO, Ctr Estudios Profes, Cocula, Guerrero, Mexico
[4] Autonomous Univ State Mexico, Ctr Univ Temascaltepec, El Cerrillo Campus, Toluca, Estado De Mexic, Mexico
[5] Autonomous Univ State Mexico, Inst Agr & Rural Sci ICAR, El Cerrillo Campus, Toluca, Estado De Mexic, Mexico
关键词
validation; triaxial accelerometer; HOBO Pendant G; grazing; ruminating; dairy cows; TECHNICAL-NOTE EVALUATION; BEHAVIOR; CLASSIFICATION; PASTURE; COLLARS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jveb.2017.04.003
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to validate the recordings of a commercial triaxial accelerometer (HOBO Pendant G data loggers) with respect to visual observations of grazing and ruminating time of dairy cows. Seven lactating Holstein cows with a mean body weight of 602 +/- 45 kg were used for the study. Grazing and ruminating times were recorded using HOBO loggers (31.5 hours of total observations for grazing and ruminating) that were attached to the lateral-medial side of the jaw using a strap attached to the head of each cow in a position such that the X-axis was parallel to the ground, the Y-axis was perpendicular to the ground pointing upward, and the Z-axis was parallel to the ground pointing away from the sagittal plane; these relative positions were defined when the cow was in a natural head-up position. Median acceleration (m/s(2)) readings in the X-axis >0.175 and <0.95 indicated grazing activity, whereas readings in the Z-axis >-0.275 and <0.0875 indicated ruminating activity. The degree of vertical tilt (degrees Y-axis) was used to determine grazing position (readings >0 degrees and <61 degrees) and ruminating (readings >0 degrees and <25.8 degrees). Results showed a significant (P < 0.001) relationship of estimated grazing time against visual observations when acceleration (X-axis) was used only; nonetheless acceleration (Z-axis) was not significant (P > 0.05) for estimating ruminating time. When acceleration and tilt were used for estimating grazing (X- and Y-axis) and ruminating (Z- and Y-axis) time, the slope in both showed a significant (P <= 0.001) relationship. The prediction R-2 in both activities indicated that acceleration (X- and Z-axis) and tilt (Y-axis) of HOBO loggers explained 0.961 and 0.945 of the variance in visual observations per cow/day. Therefore, the validation of the HOBO loggers was successful on a per cow/day and per day basis. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 108
页数:7
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