Green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles loaded on the seashell surface using Rumex crispus seeds extract and its catalytic applications for reduction of dyes

被引:18
作者
Rostami-Vartooni, Akbar [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Qom, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, POB 37185-359, Qom, Iran
[2] Univ Qom, Ctr Environm Res, Qom, Iran
关键词
nanocomposites; nanoparticles; catalysis; dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectra; X-ray diffraction; field emission electron microscopy; scanning electron microscopy; X-ray chemical analysis; transmission electron microscopy; particle size; copper compounds; CuO; size 8 nm to 60 nm; Congo red; 4-nitrophenol; energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; field emission scanning electron microscopy; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; nanocomposite; capping agent; chelating agent; dye reduction; catalytic application; Rumex crispus seeds extract; seashell surface; green synthesis; NANOCRYSTALLINE COPPER-OXIDE; BARBERRY FRUIT EXTRACT; REUSABLE CATALYST; FACILE SYNTHESIS; AQUEOUS EXTRACT; LEAF EXTRACT; NANOCOMPOSITE; 4-NITROPHENOL; IRRADIATION; ARYLATION;
D O I
10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0149
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, CuO nanoparticles supported on the seashell (CuO NPs/seashell) was prepared using Rumex crispus seeds extract as a chelating and capping agent. The prepared nanocomposite was characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The particle size of CuO NPs on the seashell sheets was in the range of 8-60nm. Catalytic ability of CuO NPs/seashell was investigated for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) and Congo red (CR). It was observed that catalyst can be easily recovered and reused several times without any significant loss of catalytic efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 359
页数:11
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