New evidence for zero-temperature relaxation in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid

被引:14
作者
Akimoto, H [1 ]
Candela, D
Xia, JS
Mullin, WJ
Adams, ED
Sullivan, NS
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Microkelvin Lab, NHMFL, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.105301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Spin-echo experiments are reported for He-3-He-4 solutions under extremely high B/T conditions, B = 14.75 T and T greater than or equal to 1.73 mK. The He-3 concentration x(3) was adjusted close to the value x(c) approximate to 3.8% at which the spin-rotation parameter muM(0) vanishes. In this way the transverse and longitudinal spin-diffusion coefficients D-perpendicular to, D-parallel to were measured while keeping \muM(0)\ < 1. It is found that the temperature dependence of D-⊥ deviates strongly from 1/T-2, with anisotropy temperature T-a = 4.26(-0.44)(+0.18) mK. This value is close to the theoretical prediction for dilute solutions and suggests that spin current relaxation remains finite as the temperature tends to zero.
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页数:4
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