Primary Prevention of Food Allergy

被引:14
作者
Peters, Rachel L. [1 ,2 ]
Neeland, Melanie R. [1 ]
Allen, Katrina J. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Food & Allergy Res, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Paediat, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[3] Royal Childrens Hosp, Dept Allergy & Clin Immunol, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[4] Royal Childrens Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Clin Nutr, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[5] Univ Manchester, Inst Inflammat & Repair, Manchester, Lancs, England
关键词
Food allergy; Prevention; Eczema; Vitamin D; Allergen; Hygiene hypothesis; Peanut; Anaphylaxis; VITAMIN-D STATUS; EGG ALLERGY; HYGIENE HYPOTHESIS; PEANUT CONSUMPTION; SKIN BARRIER; RISK; INFANTS; BIRTH; METAANALYSIS; PROBIOTICS;
D O I
10.1007/s11882-017-0718-x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review This article summarises recent developments on the prevention of food allergy in terms of the 5 D's of the development of food allergy: dry skin, diet, dogs, dribble, and vitamin D. Recent Findings While several advances have improved our understanding of the development of food allergy, few preventive strategies have been implemented beyond changes in infant feeding guidelines. These now state that the introduction of allergenic solids such as peanuts should occur in the first year of life. Summary Results from randomised controlled trials on other allergenic solids, vitamin D supplementation, BCG immunisation at birth and eczema prevention are eagerly anticipated in order to inform further preventative strategies.
引用
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页数:8
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