Uptake of copper ions by carbon fiber/polymer hybrids prepared by tandem diazonium salt chemistry and in situ atom transfer radical polymerization

被引:42
作者
Chergui, Samia Mahouche [1 ]
Abbas, Nourredine [1 ]
Matrab, Tarik [2 ,3 ]
Turmine, Mireille [4 ,5 ]
Nguyen, Elisabeth Bon [6 ,7 ]
Losno, Remi [6 ,7 ]
Pinson, Jean [2 ,3 ]
Chehimi, Mohamed M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, ITODYS, F-75013 Paris, France
[2] Ecole Super Phys & Chim Ind Ville Paris, LECA, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[3] CNRS, UMR7195, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[4] Univ Paris 06, LISE, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[5] CNRS, UPR 15, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[6] Univ Paris 12, Univ Paris Diderot, LISA, F-94010 Creteil, France
[7] CNRS, Fac Sci, F-94010 Creteil, France
关键词
HEAVY-METAL IONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ACTIVATED CARBONS; REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; FIBER; PRECONCENTRATION; REDUCTION; SURFACES; CATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2010.01.050
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cyclam-functionalized polyglycidyl methacrylate, grafted on carbon fibres (CF-PGMA-Cy) was prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization using aryl diazonium salt initiators. These adsorption maximum capacity of CF-PGMA-Cy fibres for Cu(II) was found to be 28.6 mg/g at pH 5.2 and the adsorption kinetics fitted to the pseudo-second order model. Cyclic voltammetry of the (CF-PGMA-Cy)-supported copper ions indicated true electrochemical stripping of Cu(II) with detection of as low as 2 pmol of adsorbed Cu-0. CF-PGMA-Cy fibres are thus efficient and reusable adsorbents that hold promises for the design of electrochemical sensors of metal ions. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2106 / 2111
页数:6
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