A triptycene derived hypercrosslinked polymer for gas capture and separation applications

被引:10
作者
Ansari, Mosim [1 ]
Bera, Ranajit [1 ]
Das, Neeladri [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Patna, Dept Chem, Patna 801106, Bihar, India
关键词
CO2 and H-2 capture; hypercrosslinked polymer (HCP); microporosity; porous polymer; triptycene; POROUS ORGANIC POLYMERS; CONJUGATED MICROPOROUS POLYMERS; CROSS-LINKED POLYMER; CO2; CAPTURE; FACILE SYNTHESIS; BUILDING-BLOCKS; STORAGE; ADSORPTION; EFFICIENT; TRIPHENYLAMINE;
D O I
10.1002/app.51449
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work describes facile synthesis of a porous polymeric material (T-HCP) using readily available reagents. Specifically, T-HCP is a thermally stable and hypercrosslinked polymer (HCP) that is essentially microporous with a high BET specific surface area (940 m(2) g(-1)). Triptycene based polymers are known to feature internal free volume. Thus, the incorporation of triptycene units and extensive crosslinking by an external cross-linker in T-HCP makes it a promising adsorbent for small gas capture applications. Experimental results show that T-HCP demonstrated good CO2 capture capacity of 132 mg g(-1) (273 K, 1 bar). Molecular hydrogen storage capacity of T-HCP is estimated to be 17.7 mg g(-1) (77 K, 1 bar). T-HCP revealed high CO2/N-2 selectivity (up to 63) as well as promising CO2/CH4 (up to 9.1) selectivity suggesting its potential applicability for CO2 separation from flue and natural gases.
引用
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页数:9
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