Randomized Controlled Trial of Qigong/Tai Chi Easy on Cancer-Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Survivors

被引:122
作者
Larkey, Linda K. [1 ,2 ]
Roe, Denise J. [3 ]
Weihs, Karen L. [4 ]
Jahnke, Roger [5 ]
Lopez, Ana Maria [6 ]
Rogers, Carol E. [7 ]
Oh, Byeongsang [8 ,9 ]
Guillen-Rodriguez, Jose [6 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Coll Nursing & Hlth Innovat, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Ctr Canc, Scottsdale, AZ USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Mel & Enid Zuckerman Coll Publ Hlth, Tucson, AZ USA
[4] Univ Arizona, Dept Psychiat, Tucson, AZ USA
[5] Hlth Act Inc, Inst Integral Qigong & Tai Chi, Santa Barbara, CA USA
[6] Univ Arizona, Arizona Canc Ctr, Tucson, AZ USA
[7] Univ Oklahoma, Hlth Sci Ctr, Oklahoma City, OK USA
[8] Univ Sydney, Sydney Med Sch, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[9] Harvard Univ, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Fatigue; Qigong; Tai Chi; Breast neoplasm; Survivor symptoms; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; TAI-CHI; SLEEP DISTURBANCE; STRESS REDUCTION; MEDICAL QIGONG; BLOOD-PRESSURE; EXERCISE; YOGA; SYMPTOMS; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s12160-014-9645-4
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Many breast cancer survivors experience fatigue, mood, and sleep disturbances. This study aims to compare a meditative movement practice, Qigong/Tai Chi Easy (QG/TCE) with sham Qigong (SQG), testing effects of meditation/breath aspects of QG/TCE on breast cancer survivors' persistent fatigue and other symptoms. This double-blind, randomized controlled trial tested 12 weeks of QG/TCE versus SQG on fatigue, depression, and sleep among 87 postmenopausal, fatigued breast cancer survivors, stages 0-III, age 40-75. Fatigue decreased significantly in the QG/TCE group compared to control at post-intervention (p = 0.005) and 3 months follow-up (p = 0.024), but not depression and sleep quality. Improvement occurred over time for both interventions in depression and sleep quality (all p < 0.05). QG/TCE showed significant improvement over time compared to SQG for fatigue, but not depression or sleep. Both QG/TCE and SQG showed improvement for two prevalent symptoms among breast cancer survivors, depression and sleep dysfunction.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 176
页数:12
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