Nonequilibrium production of photons via pi(0)->2 gamma in disoriented chiral condensates

被引:31
作者
Boyanovsky, D
deVega, HJ
Holman, R
Kumar, SP
机构
[1] UNIV PARIS 06, LPTHE, F-75252 PARIS 05, FRANCE
[2] CARNEGIE MELLON UNIV, DEPT PHYS, PITTSBURGH, PA 15213 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3929
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the production of photons via the nonequilibrium relaxation of a disoriented chiral condensate with the chiral order parameter having a large initial amplitude along the pi(0) direction. Assuming the validity of the low-energy coupling of the neutral pion to photons via the U-A(1) anomalous vertex, we find that for large initial amplitudes along the pi(0) direction photon production is enhanced by parametric amplification. These processes are nonperturbative with a large contribution during the nonequilibrium stages of the evolution and result in a distinct distribution of the produced photons and a polarization asymmetry. For initial amplitudes of the pi(0) component of the order parameter between 200 and 400 MeV, corresponding to energy densities between 1 and 12 GeV/fm(3), we find a peak in the photon distribution at energies between approximate to 300 and 600 MeV. We also find polarization asymmetries typically between 5% and 10%. We discuss the potential experimental impact of these results as well as the problems associated with its detection.
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页码:3929 / 3942
页数:14
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