Towards a microwave single-photon counter for searching axions

被引:32
作者
Pankratov, A. L. [1 ,2 ]
Revin, L. S. [1 ,2 ]
Gordeeva, A. V. [1 ,2 ]
Yablokov, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Kuzmin, L. S. [1 ,3 ]
Il'ichev, E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Nizhnii Novgorod State Tech Univ, GSP-41, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[2] Inst Phys Microstruct RAS, GSP-105, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[3] Chalmers Univ Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] Leibniz Inst Photon Technol, D-07702 Jena, Germany
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
JOSEPHSON; DISSIPATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41534-022-00569-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The major task of detecting axions or axion-like particles has two challenges. On the one hand, the ultimate sensitivity is required, down to the energy of a single microwave photon of the yoctojoule range. On the other hand, since the detected events are supposed to be rare, the dark count rate of the detector must be extremely low. We show that this trade-off can be approached due to the peculiar switching dynamics of an underdamped Josephson junction in the phase diffusion regime. The detection of a few photons' energy at 10 GHz with dark count time above 10 s and the efficiency close to unity was demonstrated. Further enhancements require a detailed investigation of the junction switching dynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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