Protective Effects of Exercise on Cognition and Brain Health in Older Adults

被引：68

作者：

Tyndall, Amanda V. ^{[1
,2
]}

Clark, Cameron M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Anderson, Todd J. ^{[3
,4
]}

Hogan, David B. ^{[2
,5
,6
,7
]}

Hill, Michael D. ^{[2
,5
,6
]}

Longman, R. S. ^{[2
,8
,9
]}

Poulin, Marc J. ^{[1
,2
,4
,5
,10
,11
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Calgary, AB, Canada

[2] Univ Calgary, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Calgary, AB, Canada

[3] Univ Calgary, Dept Cardiac Sci, Calgary, AB, Canada

[4] Univ Calgary, Libin Cardiovasc Inst Alberta, Calgary, AB, Canada

[5] Univ Calgary, Dept Clin Neurosci, Calgary, AB, Canada

[6] Univ Calgary, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Calgary, AB, Canada

[7] Univ Calgary, Dept Med, Calgary, AB, Canada

[8] Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, Calgary, AB, Canada

[9] Alberta Hlth Serv, Foothills Med Ctr, Psychol Serv, Calgary, AB, Canada

[10] Univ Calgary, Fac Kinesiol, Calgary, AB, Canada

[11] Univ Calgary, OBrien Inst Publ Hlth, Cumming Sch Med, Calgary, AB, Canada

来源：

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2018年 / 46卷 / 04期

关键词：

exercise dose; cerebrovascular function; cognitive function; aging; intervention; CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW; POPULATION-BASED COHORT; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION; METABOLIC SYNDROME; US ADULTS; IN-MOTION; RISK; ASSOCIATION;

D O I：

10.1249/JES.0000000000000161

中图分类号：

Q4 [生理学];

学科分类号：

071003 ;

摘要：

Accelerated trajectories of cognitive decline in older adults may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRD). Physical activity has potential modifying effects on these changes that could prevent or delay ADRD. This review explores the hypothesis that multiple, mutually complimentary, and interacting factors explain the positive association between exercise and the optimization of cognition in older adults.

引用

页码：215 / 223

页数：9

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