Simulation model of Ulva rigida growth in shallow water of the Lagoon of Venice

被引:36
作者
Coffaro, G [1 ]
Sfriso, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Processi Chim Ingn, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
Ulva rigida; model; object oriented program;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3800(97)00094-X
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The model presented here points out the possibility of simulating with a mathematical description the life cycle of Ulva rigida C. Ag. in the Lagoon of Venice. Model simulations allow the assessment of the relative importance of factors like light, temperature and nutrient availability on U. rigida growth. Particularly, phosphorus internal quota is shown to be always close to its maximum and thus it is never limiting while nitrogen limitation is weak and occurs only in the warm months. The influence of environmental disturbance, here represented by water movement and sediment resuspension induced by climatic events, is introduced in the model to simulate the observed sharp decline of biomass. Macroalgae biomass accumulation is not described in the model and its lack is claimed to justify some failure of the model when reproducing the biomass peak in the growing season. More knowledge is needed in this direction to understand better the influence that such factors could have on growth and distribution of U. rigida in shallow water areas of the Lagoon of Venice. The model has been implemented by following the object oriented paradigm. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 66
页数:12
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   DIFFUSE POLLUTION IN THE LAGOON OF VENICE [J].
BENDORICCHIO, G ;
DILUZIO, M ;
BASCHIERI, P ;
CAPODAGLIO, AG .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1993, 28 (3-5) :69-78
[2]   EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS SUPPLY ON GROWTH AND TISSUE COMPOSITION OF ULVA-FENESTRATA AND ENTEROMORPHA-INTESTINALIS (ULVALES, CHLOROPHYTA) [J].
BJORNSATER, BR ;
WHEELER, PA .
JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY, 1990, 26 (04) :603-611
[3]  
BROCCA M, 1981, Giornale Botanico Italiano, V115, P285
[4]  
DION F, 1988, EVALUATION ROLE POTE
[5]   EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, NITROGEN SUPPLY, AND TISSUE NITROGEN ON AMMONIUM UPTAKE RATES OF THE CHLOROPHYTE SEAWEEDS ULVA-CURVATA AND CODIUM-DECORTICATUM [J].
DUKE, CS ;
LITAKER, W ;
RAMUS, J .
JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY, 1989, 25 (01) :113-120
[6]   THE ROLE OF NITROGEN STATUS IN REGULATING TRANSIENT AMMONIUM UPTAKE AND NITROGEN STORAGE BY MACROALGAE [J].
FUJITA, RM .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 1985, 92 (2-3) :283-301
[7]   PHOTOACCLIMATION OF ULVA-ROTUNDATA (CHLOROPHYTA) UNDER NATURAL IRRADIANCE [J].
HENLEY, WJ ;
RAMUS, J .
MARINE BIOLOGY, 1989, 103 (02) :261-266
[9]  
Jorgensen S. E., 1986, FUNDAMENTALS ECOLOGI
[10]  
KEITH EA, 1980, J EXP MAR BIOL ECOL, V43, P183