Retrocyclin 2: a new therapy against avian influenza H5N1 virus in vivo and vitro

被引:16
作者
Liang, Qing-long [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Kai [1 ,2 ]
He, Hong-xuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Natl Res Ctr Wildlife Born Dis, Key Lab Anim Ecol & Conservat Biol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Avian influenza virus; Chicken embryos; H5N1; virus; Influenza virus; MDCK cells; Retrocyclin; 2; THETA-DEFENSINS; ALPHA-DEFENSINS; LEUKOCYTES; INFECTION; PROTEINS; PEPTIDE; ENTRY; HIV-1; CELLS;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-009-0167-2
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We tested the ability of retrocyclin 2, a type of theta defensin, to protect cells and chicken embryos from infection by H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. A gene fragment of retrocyclin 2 was designed based on the protein sequence of retrocyclin 2 and cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA4.01 (HismaxA), named pcDNA4-RC2. The expression vector pcDNA4-RC2 protected MDCK cells and chicken embryos from infection by the H5N1 virus through inhibition of virus replication and viral mRNA transcription. Retrocyclin 2 is therefore effective in preventing H5N1 virus infection in vivo and in vitro and could be considered as a new therapy for H5N1 influenza and other diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 392
页数:6
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