Comparative pyrolysis of polyolefins (PP and LDPE) and PET

被引:124
|
作者
Cit, Ilkay [1 ]
Sinag, Ali [1 ]
Yumak, Tugrul [1 ]
Ucar, Suat [2 ]
Misirlioglu, Zarife [1 ]
Canel, Muammer [1 ]
机构
[1] Ankara Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Chem Program, Izmir Vocat Sch, TR-35160 Buca Izmir, Turkey
关键词
Polymer degradation; Pyrolysis; Polyolefins; Characterization; CO-PYROLYSIS; PLASTIC WASTES; LIGNITE TURKEY; POLYETHYLENE; POLYPROPYLENE; KINETICS; COPYROLYSIS; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-009-0225-x
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, thermal degradation of polyolefins (PP and LDPE) and PET in a tubular reactor in an inert atmosphere was conducted. Each polymer was subjected to pyrolysis at the temperatures of 673, 773, 873, and 973 K. Yields of tar, residual coke and gas, and conversion degrees were calculated. Tars which include valuable chemicals were characterized by GC-MS, H-1-NMR, FTIR, and GPC. Pyrolysis gases (C1 + C2, C3, C4, C5, and C6 + C7) were also analyzed by GC analysis. From the comparison of data, it can be said that pyrolysis of PP and LDPE leads to the formation of tar containing mainly paraffinic structures, while aromatic structures were produced by the pyrolysis of PET.
引用
收藏
页码:817 / 834
页数:18
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