Most Strange Dibaryon from Lattice QCD

被引:88
作者
Gongyo, Shinya [1 ]
Sasaki, Kenji [1 ,2 ]
Aoki, Sinya [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Doi, Takumi [1 ,4 ]
Hatsuda, Tetsuo [1 ,4 ]
Ikeda, Yoichi [1 ,5 ]
Inoue, Takashi [1 ,6 ]
Iritani, Takumi [1 ]
Ishii, Noriyoshi [1 ,5 ]
Miyamoto, Takaya [1 ,2 ]
Nemura, Hidekatsu [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Ctr Gravitat Phys, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[3] Univ Tsukuba, Ctr Computat Sci, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan
[4] RIKEN, iTHEMS Program, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[5] Osaka Univ, RCNP, Osaka 5670047, Japan
[6] Nihon Univ, Coll Bioresource Sci, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 2520880, Japan
关键词
QUARK DELOCALIZATION; STATES; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.212001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Omega Omega system in the S-1(0) channel (the most strange dibaryon) is studied on the basis of the (2 + 1)-flavor lattice QCD simulations with a large volume (8.1 fm)(3) and nearly physical pion mass m(pi) similar or equal to 146 MeV at a lattice spacing of a similar or equal to 0.0846 fm. We show that lattice QCD data analysis by the HAL QCD method leads to the scattering length a(0) = 4.6(6) ((+1.2)(-0.5)) fm, the effective range r(eff) = 1.27(3)((+0.06)(-0.03)) fm, and the binding energy B-Omega Omega = 1.6(6)((+0.7)(-0.6)) MeV. These results indicate that the Omega Omega system has an overall attraction and is located near the unitary regime. Such a system can be best searched experimentally by the pair-momentum correlation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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