Anxiety and depression mediate the relationship between self-disgust and insomnia disorder

被引:30
作者
Ypsilanti, Antonia [1 ]
Lazuras, Lambros [1 ]
Robson, Anna [1 ]
Akram, Umair [1 ]
机构
[1] Sheffield Hallam Univ, Dept Psychol Sociol & Polit, 42 Collegiate Crescent, Sheffield S10 2BP, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
Insomnia; Self-disgust; Anxiety; Depression; Mediation modeling; CUTANEOUS BODY-IMAGE; SLEEP; DISSATISFACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.sleh.2018.06.001
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objectives: There is limited research on the association between insomnia and negative self-conscious emotions. This study assessed if individuals with insomnia reported higher scores in self-disgust than normal sleepers and if the association between insomnia and self-disgustwas mediated by depression and anxiety. Methods: Twenty-seven individuals with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, insomnia disorder and 30 normal sleepers completed self-reported measures of self-disgust, anxiety, and depression. Results: Individuals with insomnia reported significantly higher scores in self-disgust, anxiety, and depression than normal sleepers. Insomnia significantly predicted self-disgust, but this association was explained by higher scores in anxiety and depression among people with insomnia. Conclusions: This is the first study that demonstrated the association between clinically-diagnosed insomnia in young adults and self-disgust, and highlighted the mediating effects of anxiety and depression. (C) 2018 National Sleep Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 351
页数:3
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