Electronic spectra in bulk water and at the water liquid/vapor interface. Effect of solvent and solute polarizabilities

被引:35
作者
Benjamin, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00187-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of solvent and solute many-body polarizabilities in influencing the electronic absorption line shapes for a model dipolar solute at the water liquid/vapor interface is investigated using molecular dynamics computer simulations. Several choices for the charge distribution in the solute excited state and for the solute atomic polarizability are considered. A comparison is made between the results using both polarizable and non-polarizable water models. Solvent polarizability is found to have a more substantial effect on the peak absorption spectrum than solute polarizability, especially for transitions to more polar excited states, and somewhat less so at the interface than in the bulk. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 486
页数:7
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