Diamond planar refractive lenses for third- and fourth-generation X-ray sources

被引:67
|
作者
Nöhammer, B [1 ]
Hoszowska, J
Freund, AK
David, C
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Micro & Nanotechnol, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[2] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
关键词
X-ray optics; focusing; X-ray free-electron lasers; reactive-ion etching;
D O I
10.1107/S0909049502019532
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The fabrication and testing of planar refractive hard X-ray lenses made from bulk CVD diamond substrates is reported. The lens structures were generated by electron-beam lithography and transferred by reactive-ion etching into the diamond. Various lens designs were fabricated and tested at 12.4 and 17.5 keV photon energy. Efficiencies of up to 71% and gains of up to 26 were achieved. A line focus of 3.2 mum (FWHM) was measured. These lenses should be able to withstand the extreme flux densities expected at the planned fourth-generation X-ray sources.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 171
页数:4
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [1] Diamond nanofocusing refractive X-ray lenses made by planar etching technology
    Lyubomirskiy, Mikhail
    Boye, Pit
    Feldkamp, Jan M.
    Patommel, Jens
    Schoeder, Sebastian
    Schropp, Andreas
    Burghammer, Manfred
    Wild, Christoph
    Schroer, Christian G.
    JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2019, 26 : 1554 - 1557
  • [2] X-ray harmonics rejection on third-generation synchrotron sources using compound refractive lenses
    Polikarpov, Maxim
    Snigireva, Irina
    Snigirev, Anatoly
    JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2014, 21 : 484 - 487
  • [3] Deep reactive ion etching of silicon and diamond for the fabrication of planar refractive hard X-ray lenses
    Nöhammer, B
    David, C
    Rothuizen, H
    Hoszowska, J
    Simionovici, A
    MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2003, 67-8 : 453 - 460
  • [4] Diamond X-ray refractive lenses with high acceptance
    Polikarpov, M.
    Polikarpov, V.
    Snigireva, I.
    Snigirev, A.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE SYNCHROTRON AND FREE ELECTRON LASER RADIATION: GENERATION AND APPLICATION (SFR-2016), 2016, 84 : 213 - 220
  • [5] Compound refractive lenses for novel X-ray sources
    Piestrup, MA
    Beguiristain, HR
    Gary, CK
    Cremer, JT
    Pantell, RH
    Tatchyn, R
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2001, 173 (1-2) : 170 - 177
  • [6] Spectral X-Ray Glitches in Monocrystalline Diamond Refractive Lenses
    Polikarpov, Maxim
    Emerich, Hermann
    Klimova, Nataliya
    Snigireva, Irina
    Savin, Valeriy
    Snigirev, Anatoly
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2018, 255 (01):
  • [7] Linear parabolic single-crystal diamond refractive lenses for synchrotron X-ray sources
    Terentyev, Sergey
    Polikarpov, Maxim
    Snigireva, Irina
    Di Michiel, Marco
    Zholudev, Sergey
    Yunkin, Vyacheslav
    Kuznetsov, Sergey
    Blank, Vladimir
    Snigirev, Anatoly
    JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2017, 24 : 103 - 109
  • [8] X-ray focusing by planar parabolic refractive lenses made of silicon
    Aristov, VV
    Grigoriev, MV
    Kuznetsov, SM
    Shabelnikov, LG
    Yunkin, VA
    Hoffmann, M
    Voges, E
    OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 177 (1-6) : 33 - 38
  • [9] Feasibility Analysis of Sapphire Compound Refractive Lenses for Advanced X-Ray Light Sources
    Wang, Yunzhu
    Dong, Xiaohao
    Hu, Jun
    FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS, 2022, 10
  • [10] Parabolic Refractive X-ray Lenses
    Lengeler, Bruno
    Benner, Boris
    Kuhlmann, Marion
    Schroer, Christian
    ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA A-FOUNDATION AND ADVANCES, 2005, 61 : C20 - C21