Enhanced Neural Processing by Covert Attention only during Microsaccades Directed toward the Attended Stimulus

被引:71
作者
Lowet, Eric [1 ,5 ]
Gomes, Bruno [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Srinivasan, Karthik [1 ]
Zhou, Huihui [1 ,4 ]
Schafer, Robert John [1 ]
Desimone, Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, McGovern Inst Brain Res, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Fed Para, Inst Ciencias Biol, Belem, Para, Brazil
[3] Inst Tecnol Vale Desenvolvimento Sustentavel, Belem, Para, Brazil
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Boston Univ, Dept Biol, 5 Cummington St, Boston, MA 02215 USA
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EYE-MOVEMENTS; SPATIAL ATTENTION; MECHANISMS; VISION; FREQUENCY; DYNAMICS; CORTEX; AREAS; OSCILLATIONS; INFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuron.2018.05.041
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Attention can be "covertly'' directed without eye movements; yet, even during fixation, there are continuous microsaccades (MSs). In areas V4 and IT of macaques, we found that firing rates and stimulus representations were enhanced by attention but only following a MS toward the attended stimulus. The onset of neural attentional modulations was tightly coupled to the MS onset. The results reveal a major link between the effects of covert attention on cortical visual processing and the overt movement of the eyes.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / +
页数:11
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